See toco on Wiktionary
{
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"etymology_text": "Shortening.",
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{
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"tags": [
"plural"
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],
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{
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{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "tocodynamometer"
}
],
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"glosses": [
"Clipping of tocodynamometer."
],
"id": "en-toco-en-noun-r~IXyaPG",
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[
"tocodynamometer",
"tocodynamometer#English"
]
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"etymology_number": "2",
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}
],
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"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "give toco"
},
{
"word": "toco for yam"
}
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[
51,
55
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],
"ref": "1857, Thomas Hughes, “Rugby and Football”, in Tom Brown's School Days, London: Macmilla and Co., published 1928, page 95:",
"text": "The School leaders come up furious, and administer toco to the wretched fags nearest at hand; they may well be angry, for it is all Lombard-street to a china orange that the School-house kick a goal with the ball touched in such a good place.",
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143,
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149,
153
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155,
159
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161,
165
]
],
"ref": "1885, W[illiam] S[chwenck] Gilbert, Arthur Sullivan, The Mikado, London: G. Bell and Sons, published 1911, act 1, page 17:",
"text": "Yum-Yum: But as I'm engaged to Ko-Ko, / To embrace you thus, con fuoco, / Would distinctly be no gioco, / And for yam I should get toco—\nBoth: Toco, toco, toco, toco.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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],
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[
"British",
"British"
],
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"Corporal punishment",
"corporal punishment"
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"chastisement",
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"beating",
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],
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],
"tags": [
"British",
"obsolete",
"slang",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈtəʊ.kəʊ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"enpr": "tōʹkō",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtoʊ.koʊ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊkəʊ"
}
],
"word": "toco"
}
{
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"args": {
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"3": "Ramphastos toco"
},
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}
],
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{
"form": "tocos",
"tags": [
"plural"
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}
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{
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 17 50 8",
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"_dis": "13 13 6 5 17 4 1 1 7 11 1 11 0 1 10",
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"ref": "2007, Les Beletsky, Bird Songs from Around the World, Chronicle Books, →ISBN, page 90:",
"text": "The Toco Toucan is surely among the most striking of the toucans, with its black-and-white body and enormous yellow-orange bill. [...] Tocos make loud rattling or clacking sounds with their bills.",
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39,
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"ref": "2014, R. Eric Miller, Murray E. Fowler, Fowler's Zoo and Wild Animal Medicine, Volume 8 - E-Book, Elsevier Health Sciences, →ISBN, page 234:",
"text": "Diabetes mellitus has been reported in tocos (R. toco) and keel-billed toucans.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of toco toucan"
],
"id": "en-toco-en-noun-Ssn~4aQX",
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[
"toco toucan",
"toco toucan#English"
]
],
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{
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"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
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}
],
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"plural"
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 10 13 62",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Brassicales order plants",
"orig": "en:Brassicales order plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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"Crateva tapia, a fruit tree of South and Central America."
],
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[
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"fruit tree"
]
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{
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],
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[
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}
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{
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[
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],
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{
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"tags": [
"Northern"
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},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɔ.ko]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Northwestern",
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɔ.ku]",
"tags": [
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}
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"word": "toco"
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"name": "cog"
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],
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{
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"tags": [
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},
{
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"pos": "adj",
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{
"glosses": [
"maimed; one-handed; one-armed"
],
"id": "en-toco-gl-adj-OXwkELhM",
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}
],
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{
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{
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],
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{
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"burrow, den"
],
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"links": [
[
"burrow",
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],
[
"den",
"den"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tobo"
},
{
"word": "pala"
}
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"id": "en-toco-gl-noun-t7PjgSCn",
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{
"word": "cepa"
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{
"word": "coto"
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}
],
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{
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},
{
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}
],
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],
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],
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{
"form": "tocos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
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]
}
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],
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{
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"to",
"co"
]
}
],
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"categories": [
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],
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],
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}
],
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"tags": [
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},
{
"ipa": "/ˈto.ko/",
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"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈto.ku/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
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},
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"rhymes": "-oku"
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{
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"name": "ety"
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],
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}
],
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],
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{
"categories": [
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],
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[
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],
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}
],
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{
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},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪o.ko]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oko"
}
],
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}
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],
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"parts": [
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{
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{
"_dis": "4 10 86",
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"name": "ety"
}
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[
"piece",
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]
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}
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"plural"
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}
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{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "tocodynamometer"
}
],
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],
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"Clipping of tocodynamometer."
],
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[
"tocodynamometer",
"tocodynamometer#English"
]
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],
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{
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},
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"args": {
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{
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},
"expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit *𑀞𑁄𑀓𑀢𑀺 (*ṭhokati)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hindi ठोको (ṭhoko), second-person plural imperative form of ठोकना (ṭhoknā, “to strike, hit, beat”), from Sauraseni Prakrit *𑀞𑁄𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀤𑀺 (*ṭhokkadi), from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀞𑁄𑀓𑀢𑀺 (*ṭhokati).",
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"alternative"
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{
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{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
51,
55
]
],
"ref": "1857, Thomas Hughes, “Rugby and Football”, in Tom Brown's School Days, London: Macmilla and Co., published 1928, page 95:",
"text": "The School leaders come up furious, and administer toco to the wretched fags nearest at hand; they may well be angry, for it is all Lombard-street to a china orange that the School-house kick a goal with the ball touched in such a good place.",
"type": "quotation"
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131,
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143,
147
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149,
153
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155,
159
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[
161,
165
]
],
"ref": "1885, W[illiam] S[chwenck] Gilbert, Arthur Sullivan, The Mikado, London: G. Bell and Sons, published 1911, act 1, page 17:",
"text": "Yum-Yum: But as I'm engaged to Ko-Ko, / To embrace you thus, con fuoco, / Would distinctly be no gioco, / And for yam I should get toco—\nBoth: Toco, toco, toco, toco.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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"links": [
[
"British",
"British"
],
[
"Corporal punishment",
"corporal punishment"
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"chastisement",
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"beating",
"beating"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, British slang) Corporal punishment; chastisement; beatings."
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"obsolete",
"slang",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈtəʊ.kəʊ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"enpr": "tōʹkō",
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"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtoʊ.koʊ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊkəʊ"
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],
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}
{
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{
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"2": "mul-tax",
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}
],
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{
"form": "tocos",
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"plural"
]
}
],
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{
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},
{
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[
39,
44
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],
"ref": "2014, R. Eric Miller, Murray E. Fowler, Fowler's Zoo and Wild Animal Medicine, Volume 8 - E-Book, Elsevier Health Sciences, →ISBN, page 234:",
"text": "Diabetes mellitus has been reported in tocos (R. toco) and keel-billed toucans.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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"Synonym of toco toucan"
],
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[
"toco toucan",
"toco toucan#English"
]
],
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{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
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]
}
],
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}
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{
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}
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{
"categories": [
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],
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],
"word": "toco"
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{
"categories": [
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],
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{
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},
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{
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[
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}
],
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{
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}
],
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{
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},
{
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],
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{
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},
{
"word": "cozo"
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],
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}
],
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{
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],
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}
],
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{
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"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Compare Spanish tueco (“stump”), tocón (“stump”) and Galician toco (“burrow, stump”).",
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{
"form": "tocos",
"tags": [
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},
{
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},
{
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}
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],
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{
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}
],
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"word": "cotoco"
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],
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{
"glosses": [
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[
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],
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]
}
],
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"tags": [
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},
{
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]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈto.ku/",
"tags": [
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},
{
"rhymes": "-oku"
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],
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}
{
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"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
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"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɔku/2 syllables"
],
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],
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{
"parts": [
"to",
"co"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tocar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of tocar"
],
"links": [
[
"tocar",
"tocar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
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"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔ.ku/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔ.ko/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔ.ku/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔku"
}
],
"word": "toco"
}
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"3": "qu:t'uqu<t:hole>",
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"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"hole\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Quechua\", \"term\" : \"t'uqu\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"qu\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"toco\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"toco\">\nBorrowed from Quechua t'uqu (“hole”).",
"name": "ety"
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],
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{
"form": "tocos",
"tags": [
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}
],
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{
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"to‧co"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
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],
"glosses": [
"a tree trunk cut to make a seat"
],
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[
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[
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],
"tags": [
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{
"ipa": "/ˈtoko/"
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{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪o.ko]"
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{
"rhymes": "-oko"
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"word": "toco"
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{
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"to‧co"
]
}
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{
"word": "tocar"
}
],
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],
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"tocar",
"tocar#Spanish"
]
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}
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{
"ipa": "/ˈtoko/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪o.ko]"
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"rhymes": "-oko"
}
],
"word": "toco"
}
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"3": "lij:toco",
"text": "+",
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"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ligurian\", \"term\" : \"toco\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"lij\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"toco\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"toco\">\nBorrowed from Ligurian toco.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ligurian toco.",
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{
"form": "tocos",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"to‧co"
],
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{
"parts": [
"to‧co"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Rioplatense Spanish"
],
"glosses": [
"piece"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"piece",
"piece"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Rioplatense) piece"
],
"tags": [
"Rioplatense",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtoko/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪o.ko]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oko"
}
],
"word": "toco"
}
Download raw JSONL data for toco meaning in All languages combined (19.0kB)
{
"called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
"msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, toco/Spanish",
"path": [
"toco"
],
"section": "Spanish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "toco",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-07-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (d9fa233 and 9e92f4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.